Play simple pentatonic melodies!
Focus on Groove!
Get started improvising in jazz playing pentatonic melodies over minor vamps (like So What) and the blues
- Practice & play simple pentatonic melodies (or the Dorian mode) over minor chord vamps.
- Practice & play simple pentatonic melodies over blues changes
- Focus on groove!
Most beginners (at least I did) hear “jazz music” and think complexity.
But the secret for most beginners (and really most musicians, imho) is to play extra simple with groove.
The “secret” to solid jazz improvisation:
play extra simple, with groove.
especially for beginners, imho
Table of Contents
Questions? Ideas?! Guitar Lessons & Coaching!
Questions, ideas, comments about this jazz guitar podcast?
Please leave a comment and/or send a message!
Also, if you’re interested in personal musical coaching and lessons, please check out:
Podcast – 3 Great Ways to Start Improvising in a Classic Jazz Style
Note: to skip to the beginning of the demos of the exercises, go to 14:52
Download Guitar Kitchen Podcast #2 – 3 Great Ways to Start Improvising in a Classic Jazz Style!
Backing Tracks
How to Practice Improvising with Minor Chord Vamps
Practice Exercise #1 – D minor Vamp + D minor Pentatonic Scale
- We take a vamp – D minor
- Then use the D minor pentatonic scale to improvise over it
- Focus on creating melodies
- Focus on groove
Practice Exercise #2 – D minor Vamp + D & E minor Pentatonic Scales
After doing this exercise, go the exercises for the blues before doing the following exercises (#5 )
- We take a vamp – D minor
- Then use the D & the E minor pentatonic scales to improvise over the vamp
- Focus on creating melodies
- Focus on groove
Practice Exercise #7 – D/Eb minor Vamp + D & Eb minor Pentatonic Scales
Do this exercise after doing the blues improv exercises.
- We take a vamp – D minor (8 bars), Eb minor (8 bars)
- Then use the D & the Eb minor pentatonic scales to improvise over the vamp
- Try to use the D minor pentatonic over the D minor chord
- and the Eb minor Pentatonic over the Eb chord
- Focus on creating melodies
- Focus on groove
Practice Exercise #8 – D/Eb minor Vamp + D,E & Eb,F minor Pentatonic Scales
Do this exercise after doing the blues improv exercises.
- We take a vamp – D minor (8 bars), Eb minor (8 bars)
- Then use the D & the Eb minor pentatonic scales to improvise over the vamp
- Try to use the D minor pentatonic over the D minor chord
- and the Eb minor Pentatonic over the Eb chord
- Focus on creating melodies
- Focus on groove
How to Practice Improvising with Jazz Blues
Practice Exercise #4 – Slow C Blues & C minor Pentatonic Scale
Do this exercise after doing the blues improv exercises.
- We play over a Slow C blues
- Use the C minor pentatonic scale to improvise over the blues progression
- Focus on creating melodies
- Simple melodies!
- Focus on groove!
Practice Exercise #5 – Slow C Blues & C minor Blues Scale
Do this exercise after doing the blues improv exercises.
- We play over a Slow C blues
- Use the C minor blues scale to improvise over the blues progression
- The blues scale isn’t a pentatonic scale, but use that extra note (the “blues” note) wisely!
- Focus on creating melodies
- Simple melodies!
- Focus on groove!
Practice Exercise #6 – Slow C Blues & C & D minor Pentatonic Scales
Do this exercise after doing the blues improv exercises.
- We play over a Slow C blues
- Use the C & D minor pentatonic scales to improvise over the blues progression
- Try playing a melody in C minor Pentatonic scale and a similar melody in the D minor Pentatonic scale
- Try playing a melody in C minor Pentatonic scale and then a contrasting melody in D minor Pentatonic scale.
- Focus on creating melodies
- Simple melodies!
- Focus on groove!
Extra Ideas and Tips
- Create your own backing tracks for the minor vamps & the Slow C blues – Make your Own Backing Track (5 Minute Practice Ideas)
- You can also practice along with two great tracks:
- Learn Jazz Guitar, Day 1, So What by Miles Davis – Minor Vamp (D minor & Eb minor)
- Practicing Jazz Groove (Slow C Blues with Oscar & Count Basie)
- For more ideas about improv, check out – Keep Your Jazz Improv Simple & Smile (Beginner Ideas)
- Minor Pentatonics (6 Fretboard Diagrams for Guitar and Full Moveable Chart)
Guitar Kitchen Lessons & Articles about Jazz Guitar
Here’s some of the ideas I discuss in the podcast (and links, etc):
Sing What You Play
Improve Jazz Guitar Groove
- Improve Jazz Guitar Groove (Right Hand Swing/Triplet Etude)
- Improve Solos – Right Hand Groove (Jazz Guitar version)
- Jazz Guitar Ideas – Count Out Loud – Improve Time and Groove !
- Better Groove – Six Fun Practice Ideas!
How to Play Jazz Guitar (imho)
- How to Play Jazz Guitar (24 Beginner Lessons)
- Ideas for Learning to Play Jazz (Bebop, 2nd Line, Swing)
- Learning Jazz Guitar FAQ!
- Keep Your Jazz Improv Simple & Smile (Beginner Ideas)
Posture & Wellness
- Lead with Heart! Verbal Cues to Improve (Guitar) Posture
- 12 ideas for good health (Wellness for musicians and everyone else!)
- Ideas for Wellness and Musicianship
Guitar Kitchen Practice Tips & Ideas


Wynton’s 12 Practice Tips
Practice Makes Progress!
Best Wishes on Your Musical Journeys!
